Salted Shrimp (Saeujeot) substitute
Fish sauce (or Korean anchovy sauce, myeolchi-jeot)
1 tablespoon fish sauce for 1 tablespoon salted shrimp
Use fish sauce, measure for measure, in place of salted shrimp in kimchi or a stew. It does the same job (salt plus deep savoury depth) but it is darker, sharper and more anchovy-pungent, so the kimchi brine ends up thinner and browner rather than pale and softly sweet. Korean anchovy sauce (myeolchi-jeot) is even closer if you have it. If all you own is Southeast Asian shrimp paste, use about a third as much and fry or toast it first, because it is far funkier and will tint the kimchi grey-brown. The one thing you must not do is simply skip the saeujeot and leave the salt out with it.
Other salted shrimp (saeujeot) substitutes
Ranked, with the exact amount to use
Substitutes for Salted Shrimp (Saeujeot) with ratios
2Southeast Asian shrimp paste (belacan, kapi, terasi), toasted
Taste and texture differWhat changes
- Best for
- kimchi when nothing else is available, spicy braises, stir-fried greens
This is a real compromise, not an equal. It is several times funkier, distinctly darker, and it will turn a pale kimchi paste a murky grey-brown. The flavour reads as Malaysian or Thai rather than Korean. Dissolve it in a spoonful of warm water before mixing so it does not sit in lumps.
3Mashed anchovy fillets plus salt
Taste and texture differWhat changes
- Best for
- kimchi, stews, braised pork, dressings
Rinse the oil off first or the kimchi paste turns slick. The result is fishier and rounder than shrimp jeot and reads slightly Mediterranean, but in a paste loaded with gochugaru and garlic that difference mostly disappears. Anchovy paste from a tube works too, about 1 teaspoon plus the salt.
4Ground dried shrimp plus salt
Taste and texture differWhat changes
- Best for
- kimchi, radish kimchi, soups, stir-fries
Noticeably sweeter and toastier and completely missing the sour-funky fermented edge, so a kimchi made this way tastes cleaner and a bit flat at first, then improves a lot after a week in the fridge as the cabbage itself sours. Grind it genuinely fine or you get sandy grit.
5Soy sauce plus a small amount of doenjang
Taste and texture differWhat changes
- Best for
- vegetarian kimchi, stews, braises, seasoned vegetables
The result is beanier and earthier rather than marine, and the kimchi brine will be darker. It genuinely works, it just tastes like a vegetarian kimchi, which is a real style in Korea rather than a failure.
6The honest answer: kelp and mushroom for a vegan version
Taste and texture differWhat changes
- Best for
- vegan kimchi, vegan stews
Be straightforward with yourself about the result: it tastes clean, bright and vegetal, and a Korean cook would immediately notice the missing seafood note. It is still very good kimchi. Grind dried kombu or dried shiitake in a spice grinder, or steep a strip of kombu in the small amount of water you use to loosen the paste.
What is Salted Shrimp (Saeujeot)?
Salted Shrimp (Saeujeot) is a jar of tiny raw shrimp cured in a great deal of salt until they soften into a pale, intensely salty, faintly sweet mixture of whole little shrimp and cloudy liquid, sold refrigerated at Korean grocers alongside the fish sauce. In kimchi, dipping sauces and steamed pork wraps it delivers salt and deep marine savour in the same spoonful.
Cooking tips
- In kimchi, the salt is not a flavour choice, it is what keeps the ferment safe and crunchy. Whatever you swap in, match the total salt rather than reducing it. If your substitute is less salty than saeujeot, add plain salt to make up the difference, and if it is saltier, use slightly less of it rather than diluting the brine.
- Never adjust the acidity or the salt of a tested canning, pickling or curing recipe to accommodate a substitute. Refrigerator kimchi is forgiving; anything shelf-stable is not. Follow the National Center for Home Food Preservation guidance for preserved recipes rather than improvising.
- Saeujeot is usually blitzed or chopped before it goes into kimchi paste so the shrimp disappear. If you are using whole salted shrimp, give them a quick chop or a few seconds in a blender with the garlic and ginger.
- Many recipes call for both saeujeot and fish sauce. If you are out of the shrimp only, do not double the fish sauce blindly, because the kimchi will taste one-dimensionally anchovy. Add half again as much fish sauce and make up the rest with plain salt.
- Saeujeot also shows up as a straight dipping condiment for bossam, the boiled pork wrapped in cabbage. There, the shrimp are the point and there is no swap: use a small dish of fine salt mixed with a few drops of sesame oil and a pinch of gochugaru instead, which is a different but traditional accompaniment.
Frequently asked questions
Can I just leave the salted shrimp out?
Is salted shrimp the same as shrimp paste?
How much fish sauce replaces salted shrimp in kimchi?
What is the best substitute if I do not eat seafood?
Where do I buy saeujeot, and can I keep it?
Related substitutes
More seafood substitutes