Skip to content

Out of Lard, one case

Lard substitutes for pie crust: flaky, tender & good

5 options, ranked, with the exact amount

Use thisBest of 5 options

Use Vegetable shortening

Same amount as the lard

The best lard substitutes for pie crust are vegetable shortening, butter, and coconut oil. Use 1:1 ratio and keep ingredients cold for flaky results. Vegetable shortening creates the flakiest crust, while butter adds flavor.

Best for —
maximum flakiness

One casethe full lard card

Every option, one card

Ranked
Lard substitutes compared
SubstituteInstead of lard
Vegetable shorteningmaximum flakinessSame amount
Butterwhen you want rich flavorSame amount
Coconut oilvegan pie crustsSame amount
Beef tallowtraditional pie crustsSame amount
Duck fatpremium pie crustsSame amount
What changes5 options

Vegetable shortening

neutral taste, very flaky texture

Vegetable shortening is the closest substitute to lard for pie crust. It's 100% fat with no water content, making it easy to work with and creating very flaky results. It has a neutral flavor that won't interfere with your filling.

Best for
maximum flakiness, when you want neutral flavor, easy handling, when you want consistent results, beginner pie makers

Shortening creates the flakiest pie crusts but has a neutral flavor. It's easier to work with than butter because it doesn't melt as quickly. Keep it cold for best results.

Butter

rich and buttery

Butter creates flavorful pie crusts with good flakiness. The water content in butter creates steam during baking, which helps create flaky layers. It adds rich flavor that complements both sweet and savory fillings.

Best for
when you want rich flavor, sweet pies, when you want tender crust, traditional baking, when you want dairy flavor
Texture
tender and flaky

Keep butter very cold and work quickly. The water content helps create flaky layers but may make dough slightly more difficult to work with. Use high-quality butter for best results.

Coconut oil

neutral (refined) or coconut (unrefined)

Coconut oil works well as a lard substitute in pie crust, especially for vegan versions. It's solid at room temperature and creates tender crusts with a subtle coconut flavor that works well with many fillings.

Best for
vegan pie crusts, when you want plant-based option, tropical-flavored pies, healthier alternative, dairy-free pies
Texture
tender

Use refined coconut oil for neutral flavor. Keep it solid and cold for best results. The subtle coconut flavor can enhance certain pie fillings.

Beef tallow

slightly beefy

Beef tallow is another animal fat that works similarly to lard in pie crust. It has a high melting point and creates flaky crusts with a slightly different flavor profile than lard.

Best for
traditional pie crusts, when you want animal fat, savory pies, when lard isn't available, high-heat baking
Texture
flaky

Beef tallow has a slightly different flavor than lard but similar baking properties. It's less common in stores but works well in most pie recipes.

Duck fat

rich and luxurious

Duck fat creates incredibly rich and flavorful pie crusts. It has excellent baking properties and adds a luxurious depth of flavor that works especially well with savory pies.

Best for
premium pie crusts, when you want rich flavor, savory pies, special occasions, luxury baking
Texture
very flaky and tender

Duck fat is more expensive but creates exceptional pie crusts. It adds incredible flavor depth and creates very flaky, tender crusts.

How it behaves in this recipe

In this recipeLard

Lard is prized in pie crust for its ability to create incredibly flaky, tender crusts. The best substitutes work because they either provide similar fat content and melting properties, or can be used in the same way to achieve comparable flakiness and tenderness.

Tips for substituting lard

8 tips
  1. Keep all fat substitutes very cold before using - this is crucial for flaky results
  2. Work quickly with cold ingredients to prevent the fat from melting
  3. For the flakiest crust, use a combination of butter and shortening
  4. If using butter, add it in small pieces and work it in quickly
  5. Chill your dough for at least 30 minutes before rolling for best results
  6. Use the fraisage technique: smear the fat into the flour with the heel of your hand
  7. Don't overwork the dough - mix just until it comes together
  8. Use ice water when making the dough to keep everything cold

Notes on lard

Also on file4 notes
  1. Use a combination of different fats for optimal results (e.g., 50% butter + 50% shortening)
  2. Try using rendered bacon fat for savory pies
  3. Consider using leaf lard (the highest quality lard) if you can find it
  4. Use the fraisage technique to create extra flaky layers with any fat substitute

Questions

5 questions

What's the best lard substitute for pie crust?

Vegetable shortening is the best lard substitute for pie crust because it creates the flakiest results. For the best of both worlds, use a combination of 50% butter and 50% shortening for both flavor and flakiness.

Can I use butter instead of lard in pie crust?

Yes, butter works well as a lard substitute in pie crust. Use a 1:1 ratio and keep it very cold. The water content in butter helps create flaky layers, though it may make the dough slightly more difficult to work with.

Why is lard good for pie crust?

Lard is excellent for pie crust because it's 100% fat with no water content, making it easy to work with and creating very flaky pastries. It has a high melting point and neutral flavor that doesn't interfere with fillings.

Can I use coconut oil instead of lard?

Yes, coconut oil works as a lard substitute in pie crust. Use refined coconut oil for neutral flavor and keep it solid and cold. It's a great plant-based option that creates tender crusts.

How do I make flaky pie crust without lard?

To make flaky pie crust without lard, use cold vegetable shortening or a combination of butter and shortening. Keep all ingredients cold, work quickly, and use techniques like fraisage to create flaky layers.

All 8 lard substitutes All ingredients