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Vegetable shortening substitutes

Vegetable shortening substitutes — 5 options, ranked, with the exact amount

Use thisBest of 5 options

Use Butter

Same amount as the vegetable shortening

Similar fat content with dairy flavor.

Butter or lard are the best substitutes for vegetable shortening.

Best for —
Baking, when you want dairy flavor

Updated 19 Aug 2026 · no sponsored swaps

Every option, one card

Ranked
Vegetable Shortening substitutes compared
SubstituteInstead of vegetable shortening
ButterBaking, when you want dairy flavorSame amount
LardPie crusts, when you want flaky textureSame amount
Coconut oilBaking, when you want natural optionSame amount
MargarineBaking, when you want similar textureSame amount
Oil + flourWhen you want to make your own½ cup oil + ½ cup flour
What changes5 options

Butter

Similar fat content with dairy flavor
Best for
Baking, when you want dairy flavor

Use the same amount as vegetable shortening.

Lard

Similar texture and melting point
Best for
Pie crusts, when you want flaky texture

Use the same amount as vegetable shortening.

Coconut oil

Solid at room temperature, natural alternative
Best for
Baking, when you want natural option

May add slight coconut flavor.

Margarine

Similar texture and melting point
Best for
Baking, when you want similar texture

Use the same amount as vegetable shortening.

Oil + flour

Homemade shortening alternative
Best for
When you want to make your own

Mix oil with flour until crumbly.

Questions

2 questions

What's the difference between shortening and butter?

Shortening is 100% fat and solid at room temperature, while butter contains water and milk solids.

Can I use shortening for frying?

Yes, shortening has a high smoke point and is excellent for frying, especially for donuts and fried chicken.

Tips for substituting vegetable shortening

4 tips
  1. Vegetable shortening is solid at room temperature
  2. It has a neutral flavor that won't interfere with other ingredients
  3. It's great for making flaky pie crusts and pastries
  4. Store in a cool, dry place

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