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Out of Crushed tomatoes, one case

Can you substitute tomato sauce for crushed tomatoes?

5 options, ranked, with the exact amount

Use thisBest of 5 options

Use Tomato sauce (canned)

1 cup for every cup of crushed tomatoes

Yes: use the same amount of canned tomato sauce, so two 15 oz cans for one 28 oz can of crushed tomatoes. Tomato sauce is thinner and completely smooth, so simmer the dish uncovered about 10 minutes longer. It is usually seasoned already, so cut the recipe's salt by about ¼ teaspoon per cup of sauce and taste. In chili it works well; you lose only the small pieces of tomato.

Verdict —
You'll taste it
The tweak —
Simmer uncovered about 10 minutes longer than the recipe says. If the label lists salt, onion or garlic, cut the recipe's salt by about ¼ tsp per cup and taste before adding more.
Best for —
chili, soups and stews
Pantry —
Likely in your cupboard

One casethe full crushed tomatoes card

Every option, one card

Ranked
Crushed tomatoes substitutes compared
SubstituteInstead of 1 cup crushed tomatoes
Tomato sauce (canned)chili, soups and stews1 cupYou'll taste it
Tomato sauce + diced tomatoeschunky pasta sauce½ cup sauce + ½ cup dicedTweak it
Whole peeled tomatoes, hand-crushedmarinara and any long-simmered sauce1 can per canTweak it
Diced tomatoeschili, soups and braises1 can per canTweak it
Tomato paste + waterchili and braises1/3 cup paste + 2/3 cup waterTweak it
Ketchupnot a swapNot for this
What changes5 options

Tomato sauce (canned)

smoother and a little more seasoned, with no pieces

In the US, canned tomato sauce is a thin cooked puree that often carries salt and sometimes onion, garlic and herbs. It brings the same tomato and more water.

Best for
chili, soups and stews, smooth pasta and pizza sauces, baked dishes where the sauce cooks down
Prep
Simmer uncovered about 10 minutes longer than the recipe says. If the label lists salt, onion or garlic, cut the recipe's salt by about ¼ tsp per cup and taste before adding more.
Suits
vegan
Where it fails
A dish where you want pieces of tomato or exact control of the salt. A jar of finished pasta sauce is a different thing: it is a cooked, seasoned dish, not an ingredient.

Two 15 oz cans stand in for one 28 oz can. One 15 oz can stands in for one 14.5 oz can.

Tomato sauce + diced tomatoes

very close to crushed

Half sauce and half diced tomatoes, juice included, puts the pieces back. Crushed tomatoes are small pieces in puree, and this mix is close to that.

Best for
chunky pasta sauce, chili and stews, when you have a can of each
Prep
Press the diced tomatoes against the side of the pan as they cook, and allow 10 to 15 minutes longer: diced tomatoes are firmed to hold their shape.
Suits
vegan
Where it fails
A sauce that simmers for under 20 minutes, where the cubes stay firm.

Whole peeled tomatoes, hand-crushed

the same as crushed, often a little fresher

The same product as crushed tomatoes before the crushing. Squeeze them apart in a bowl and use the juice from the can as well.

Best for
marinara and any long-simmered sauce, when this can is also in the cupboard
Prep
Crush by hand or pulse 2 or 3 times in a blender, stopping while there are still pieces.
Suits
vegan
Where it fails
Nothing specific. A full blitz in the blender makes it smooth.

Diced tomatoes

the same, chunkier

The same tomato in firmer cubes, with the juice. They soften more slowly than crushed tomatoes.

Best for
chili, soups and braises, long-cooked sauces
Prep
Give them 10 to 15 minutes longer than the recipe says, or pulse the can 2 or 3 times in a blender first.
Suits
vegan
Where it fails
Quick sauces, where the cubes never break down.

Tomato paste + water

deeper and more cooked, less bright

Tomato paste is tomato with most of the water cooked out, so adding water back gets most of the way to crushed tomatoes.

Best for
chili and braises, when a small can of paste is the only tomato in the house
Prep
Cook the paste in the pan's hot oil for 1 to 2 minutes until it darkens, then whisk in the water.
Suits
vegan
Where it fails
Fresh-tasting, quick sauces. It is smooth, with no pieces.

Ketchup

sweet and sharp

Ketchup is tomato cooked with a lot of sugar and vinegar.

Best for
a spoonful to adjust a finished sauce, not as the base
Where it fails
As the tomato base it makes the dish taste of ketchup. In the UK and Australia, tomato sauce means ketchup, so a recipe from there that calls for crushed tomatoes wants passata or canned tomatoes instead.

Tips for substituting crushed tomatoes

5 tips
  1. One 28 oz can of crushed tomatoes is about 3 ½ cups. Two 15 oz cans of tomato sauce are close enough; an 8 oz can of sauce is 1 cup.
  2. Chili: tomato sauce cup for cup. A pot that simmers uncovered for an hour needs no extra time. Add half a can of diced tomatoes if you want pieces.
  3. Lasagna and baked pasta: simmer the tomato sauce for 10 minutes first, so the thinner sauce does not make the layers watery.
  4. In a slow cooker nothing evaporates, so the thinner sauce stays thin. Hold back a little of the recipe's other liquid, or leave the lid ajar for the last 30 minutes.
  5. A spoonful of tomato paste stirred in thickens tomato sauce without the extra simmering.

Questions

5 questions

Can I substitute tomato sauce for crushed tomatoes in chili?

Yes, in the same amount. Chili simmers long enough to cook off the extra water, and the spices cover the difference in flavor. You lose the small pieces of tomato, so add half a can of diced tomatoes if you want them, and go easy on the salt until you have tasted it.

How much tomato sauce equals a 28 oz can of crushed tomatoes?

28 oz, which is about 3 ½ cups. Two 15 oz cans come to 30 oz and are close enough. For a 14.5 oz can of crushed tomatoes, use one 15 oz can of sauce.

Can I use tomato sauce in place of crushed tomatoes on pizza?

Yes. A pizza sauce is meant to be smooth. Simmer the tomato sauce about 10 minutes to thicken it, or stir in a spoonful of tomato paste, so it does not soak the dough.

Is tomato sauce the same as tomato puree or passata?

Close, but not the same. Tomato puree and passata are plain sieved tomato, usually unseasoned, and puree is thicker. Canned tomato sauce is thinner and often seasoned. All three replace crushed tomatoes in the same amount; thin a thick puree with 2 to 3 tablespoons of water per cup.

Can I use jarred pasta sauce instead?

Only where its flavors fit. Jarred pasta sauce is a finished dish with oil, sugar, garlic and herbs already in it. If you use it, use the same amount and leave out or cut back the recipe's own seasoning and salt.