Cokelek substitute
Dry-curd cottage cheese or farmer cheese
Use the same amount plus ½ tsp lemon juice and salt to taste per cup as the cokelek you are replacing
Dry-curd cottage cheese or farmer cheese is the closest swap at 1:1, pressed to get rid of any extra moisture and brightened with half a teaspoon of lemon juice and a good pinch of salt per cup. Well-drained quark is the next best and already has the right sourness. Rinsed crumbled feta works in savoury fillings but is much saltier and fattier, so cut the salt in the recipe. Cokelek's job is sour tang plus dry crumbly protein and salt with almost no richness, which is why creamy cheeses make a poor substitute and why drained, acidic, low-fat curds make a good one.
Other cokelek substitutes
Ranked, with the exact amount to use
Substitutes for Cokelek with ratios
2Quark, drained
Different textureWhat changes
- Best for
- meze and dips, spreading on bread, borek fillings, mixing with herbs
Quark brings exactly the tartness that cottage cheese lacks, so the flavour is closer than any other supermarket option. The problem is water: quark is smooth and wet where cokelek is dry and crumbly, so it tastes right and behaves wrong straight from the tub. Hang it in cheesecloth or a coffee filter for a few hours until it holds its shape, then break it up with a fork rather than stirring it smooth.
3Homemade curd cheese in 30 minutes
Close matchWhat changes
- Best for
- any recipe that names cokelek, borek and gozleme, breakfast, when you want the real sourness
Bring the milk to a bare simmer, take it off the heat, stir in two tablespoons of lemon juice or white vinegar, and leave it five minutes until the curds separate cleanly from yellowish whey. Drain through cheesecloth for twenty to thirty minutes, then salt and crumble. For a more authentic tang, use milk that has soured naturally in the fridge, or stir a couple of tablespoons of plain yogurt into the warm milk first. This is a fresh cheese, so keep it refrigerated and eat it within three or four days.
4Feta, rinsed and crumbled
Different tasteWhat changes
- Best for
- borek and pastry fillings, savoury pancakes and gozleme, salads, stuffed peppers and vine leaves
The crumbling behaviour is spot on and the acidity is in the right family, but feta is far saltier and much fattier, so a filling made with it tastes rich and briny where cokelek tastes lean and sour. Rinse the block under cold water, pat it dry, use no extra salt anywhere in the dish, and consider cutting it half and half with drained cottage cheese to bring the fat and salt back down.
5Ricotta, drained overnight
Different tasteWhat changes
- Best for
- baked fillings, pasta, stuffed vegetables, sweet-savoury pastries
Ricotta tastes sweet and milky with no sourness at all, and it is creamier, so a borek made with plain ricotta reads as bland and slightly rich rather than sharp and lean. Drain it in a sieve overnight in the fridge, then beat in lemon juice and salt aggressively and taste until it makes you slightly pucker. Even then it will be gentler than real cokelek, which is fine in a baked dish and noticeable in a plain meze.
6Grated paneer or queso fresco, plus acid
Different tasteWhat changes
- Best for
- cooked fillings, dishes where the cheese must not melt away, stuffed breads
Both give you the crumb and hold their shape under heat, which suits stuffed and baked dishes. Both are also deliberately bland, so the sour character that defines cokelek is entirely absent and must be added with lemon and salt. Queso fresco is the better of the two because it is slightly salty and moister; paneer is firmer and squeakier and reads more like a texture than a cheese here.
What is Cokelek?
Cokelek is Cokelek, spelled cokelek or chokelek in English and made by heating soured milk or leftover yogurt whey and draining the curds, is a dry, crumbly, tangy Turkish curd cheese with very little fat.
Cooking tips
- Cokelek is very low in fat, so it turns dry and slightly squeaky when heated hard. In a borek or gozleme filling, work in a teaspoon of butter or olive oil per cup along with plenty of chopped herbs, which is what village cooks do anyway.
- When a substitute tastes wrong, the missing element is almost always acid rather than salt. Add lemon juice half a teaspoon at a time until the cheese tastes lively, then salt. Adding salt alone makes a bland cheese taste salty and still bland.
- Drain the substitute properly. Wet curds are the single biggest cause of soggy borek layers and leaking gozleme, and both quark and cottage cheese hold far more water than cokelek does.
- The classic meze is simple: crumble it into a bowl, add olive oil, dried mint or fresh dill, and a good pinch of pul biber, and eat it with bread and tomatoes. If your substitute is mild, this is where you will notice, so be generous with the herbs.
- Dried and aged versions exist under names such as kurut, and those are hard, intensely sour and salty and used grated or dissolved into soups. Do not substitute soft fresh curds by volume for dried kurut, which is many times more concentrated; use a small amount of grated pecorino or a spoonful of very tart drained yogurt with salt instead.
Frequently asked questions
Can I just leave cokelek out?
Is cokelek the same as cottage cheese?
Does cokelek melt?
What is the best substitute for cokelek in borek?
Is cokelek the same as kurut, and can I substitute one for the other?
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