Stone Ground Mustard substitute

Best substitute

Whole Grain Mustard

Use the same amount as the stone ground mustard you are replacing

Best for glazes for ham and pork

Close match

Essentially the same product under a different name, and the answer to the question most people are really asking.

Other stone ground mustard substitutes

Ranked, with the exact amount to use

2Country Dijon (Dijon a l'Ancienne)
Close match
Use the same amount
Dijon-style mustard made in the coarse tradition, which lands almost exactly where stone ground does.
What changes
Best for
vinaigrettes, pan sauces, pork chops and chicken, deviled eggs
Slightly sharper and more winey than most American stone ground mustards because of the white wine in the base, so a honey glaze made with it needs a touch more honey to balance. Otherwise the texture and behaviour are the same.
3Dijon Mustard
Taste and texture differ
¾ the amount
The everyday fallback, smooth rather than coarse but built from the same brown seeds.
What changes
Best for
dressings and vinaigrettes, cheese sauces, marinades, deviled eggs
Milled smooth, so it releases more heat and tastes distinctly sharper and cleaner - a mac and cheese made with Dijon tastes tangier and more pointed, while stone ground tastes rounder and nuttier. Because it is a stronger emulsifier, it is actually the better choice in a vinaigrette even though it is the worse match on texture.
4Creole Mustard
Different taste
Use the same amount
Coarse Louisiana-style mustard from brown seeds steeped in vinegar, so the graininess is already there.
What changes
Best for
potato salad and macaroni salad, remoulade, pork and sausage, burgers
Hotter, more vinegary and frequently blended with horseradish, so it pushes a dish towards spicy rather than mellow. Excellent in anything mayonnaise-based where you want the heat; back off to two-thirds the amount in a cream sauce or a delicate dressing.
5Yellow Mustard + Whole Mustard Seeds
Different taste
1 tablespoon yellow mustard + 1 teaspoon mustard seeds soaked 10 minutes in 1 teaspoon vinegar
The pantry rebuild for when there is no coarse mustard and no Dijon in the house.
What changes
Best for
potato salad, sandwiches, burger sauce, simple glazes
Yellow mustard is turmeric-coloured, milder and much more vinegary, so the mix is brighter yellow and tangier than real stone ground and misses the earthy depth of brown seeds. Soaking the seeds is essential; unsoaked they stay hard and taste like grit. Brown seeds get you closer than yellow ones.
6Mustard Powder + Vinegar
Taste and texture differ
1 teaspoon mustard powder + 2 teaspoons cold water + 1 teaspoon vinegar + pinch of salt replaces 1 tablespoon
Works when all you have is dry mustard, and worth knowing because the flavour is honestly quite good.
What changes
Best for
cheese sauces, glazes, marinades, salad dressings
This gives you a smooth, fiery paste with no texture at all and considerably more raw heat, so use half at first and taste. Mix with cold water and leave it ten minutes before adding the vinegar - hot water or immediate acid kills the reaction that creates the heat. Best in cooked applications where the seeds would not have been seen anyway.

What is Stone Ground Mustard?

Stone Ground Mustard is Stone ground mustard is mustard whose seeds have been crushed between stones rather than milled smooth, leaving a thick, speckled, brownish paste with visible bits of seed, and sold under the labels stoneground, coarse ground, whole grain, wholegrain and country style.

Cooking tips

American recipes call for stone ground mustard partly for flavour and partly for look - the speckles are the point in a glazed ham crust, a potato salad or a vinaigrette. If your substitute is smooth, the dish will taste fine and look plainer, which matters more in some recipes than others.
Coarse mustards are milder than they look. Intact seeds hold their pungent compounds inside, so stone ground gives you nutty, earthy mustard flavour with modest heat, while a smooth mustard of the same seeds hits much harder. That is why swapping Dijon in one-for-one often makes a dish taste too sharp.
In mac and cheese or a cheese sauce, the mustard's job is not to taste of mustard - it is to make the cheese taste more like cheese by cutting the fat and adding a little acidity. A teaspoon per pound of cheese is enough, and any mustard including dry powder will do that job.
Add it off the heat. Sustained boiling drives off the aromatic heat and can leave a bitter edge, so stir it into sauces at the end and brush mustard glazes on in the last ten minutes of roasting rather than at the start.
The seeds soften over time in the jar, so an old jar of stone ground mustard is smoother and milder than a fresh one. If yours has lost its punch, a quarter teaspoon of mustard powder stirred in wakes the whole jar up.

Frequently asked questions

Is stone ground mustard the same as whole grain mustard?

Close enough to swap 1:1 without thinking about it. Stone ground describes the grinding method, which crushes most of the seeds but leaves recognisable pieces; whole grain describes the result, where many seeds are left intact. Both are coarse, speckled and mild. If you are choosing between two jars on a shelf, pick whichever has more visible whole seeds when the recipe wants texture, and either one otherwise.

Is stone ground mustard the same as Dijon?

No. They often start from the same brown mustard seeds, but Dijon is milled smooth and blended with white wine or wine vinegar, which makes it sharper, tangier and more pungent. Stone ground is coarse, thicker, earthier and milder. Dijon substitutes at about three-quarters the amount; going the other way, you can use stone ground for Dijon 1:1 and simply accept a rounder, seedier result.

Can I just leave it out?

In a vinaigrette, no - it is holding the dressing together as well as flavouring it, and without it the oil and vinegar separate on contact. In a glaze, cheese sauce or marinade, you can skip it and the dish will be sweeter, richer and slightly duller. Half a teaspoon of vinegar or lemon juice replaces the acidity, which is most of what you were getting from it.

Can I use dry mustard powder instead?

Yes, and it works better than people expect in cooked dishes. Use one teaspoon of powder plus two teaspoons of cold water for every tablespoon of prepared stone ground mustard, let it sit ten minutes, and add a teaspoon of vinegar and a pinch of salt. It will be smooth and hotter, so start with half and taste. Use cold water, not hot, or you will get colour without heat.

Why is my stone ground mustard so much milder than Dijon?

Because the seeds are still largely whole. Mustard's heat is created when a crushed seed's cells break and enzymes meet, so a fully milled mustard releases far more of it than a coarsely crushed one. That mildness is the reason stone ground is the mustard people happily spread thickly on a sandwich and the reason it needs a slightly heavier hand in recipes than Dijon does.

Related substitutes

More sauces & condiments substitutes

Stone Ground Mustard substitute

Other stone ground mustard substitutes

2Country Dijon (Dijon a l'Ancienne)

3Dijon Mustard

4Creole Mustard

5Yellow Mustard + Whole Mustard Seeds

6Mustard Powder + Vinegar