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Out of Sour cream, one case

Can you substitute creme fraiche for sour cream?

5 options, ranked, with the exact amount

Use thisBest of 5 options

Use Crème fraîche

Same amount as the sour cream

Yes: use crème fraîche in the same amount, 1 cup for 1 cup. It is cultured cream like sour cream, with about 30% fat against 18 to 20%, so it is richer, milder and less sour. It works in baking, dips and toppings, and it is better than sour cream in a hot sauce or soup because it can boil without curdling.

Verdict —
Works
The tweak —
Where the tang matters, add ½ tsp lemon juice per ½ cup.
Best for —
stroganoff, pan sauces and soups

One casethe full sour cream card

Every option, one card

Ranked
Sour cream substitutes compared
SubstituteInstead of sour cream
Crème fraîchestroganoff, pan sauces and soupsSame amountWorks
Homemade crème fraîchewhen you can plan a day ahead1 cup heavy cream + 2 tbsp buttermilk per cupTweak it
Mexican crematacos, enchiladas and nachosSame amountTweak it
Plain Greek yogurt (full-fat)cold toppings and dipsSame amountTweak it
Cream cheese + milkfrostings and cheesecake¾ cup cream cheese + ¼ cup milk per cupTweak it
What changes5 options

Crème fraîche

rounder and less sour, a little nutty and buttery

The closest swap for sour cream there is. Same cultured-cream family, more fat, a softer tang.

Best for
stroganoff, pan sauces and soups, cakes, muffins and scones, dips and toppings
Prep
Where the tang matters, add ½ tsp lemon juice per ½ cup.
Suits
vegetarian
Contains
dairy
Where it fails
It carries more fat than sour cream, so it is the wrong choice if you wanted a lighter dish. In a dip built on sharpness, such as onion dip, it tastes flat without the lemon.

It is the one cultured dairy that takes a hard boil, because of the extra fat.

Homemade crème fraîche

mild, rich and lightly tangy

If the store has none, heavy cream cultured with a little buttermilk thickens into crème fraîche overnight.

Best for
when you can plan a day ahead, hot sauces and soups
Prep
Stir 2 tbsp buttermilk into 1 cup heavy cream, cover loosely, leave at warm room temperature for 12 to 24 hours until thick, then chill.
Suits
vegetarian
Contains
dairy
Where it fails
It needs 12 to 24 hours. Ultra-pasteurized cream thickens more slowly and sets softer.

It keeps about a week in the fridge.

Mexican crema

mild, slightly salty, less sour

A pourable cultured cream, close to crème fraîche in richness and a little salty. It drizzles where sour cream dollops.

Best for
tacos, enchiladas and nachos, soups and chili, stirring into hot dishes
Prep
Use the same amount and taste before salting the dish.
Suits
vegetarian
Contains
dairy
Where it fails
Too thin for a thick dip, a frosting or a cheesecake topping, and its looseness thins a cake batter.

Plain Greek yogurt (full-fat)

a sharper, brighter tang

The swap to use when crème fraîche is too mild or too rich for the dish. It is tangier than sour cream, where crème fraîche is milder.

Best for
cold toppings and dips, baking, when you want the sharper tang back
Prep
Stir it smooth before measuring.
Suits
vegetarian
Contains
dairy
Where it fails
It curdles if it boils, which is exactly where crème fraîche is the better choice.

Cream cheese + milk

milder and cheesy

A thick, rich stand-in when the mixture has to hold a shape. Much less sour than either sour cream or crème fraîche.

Best for
frostings and cheesecake, very rich dips
Prep
Beat room-temperature cream cheese soft, add the milk gradually, then 1 tsp lemon juice per cup.
Suits
vegetarian
Contains
dairy
Where it fails
Wrong where the sour taste is the point, such as on a baked potato.

Tips for substituting sour cream

5 tips
  1. Baking: swap 1 cup crème fraîche for 1 cup sour cream and leave the baking soda alone. Crème fraîche is cultured and acidic enough to react with it.
  2. Hot sauces: stir it straight into the simmering pan. It does not need tempering and it will not split at a boil.
  3. Dips and dressings: add ½ tsp lemon juice per ½ cup to bring the sharpness up to sour cream level.
  4. Toppings: crème fraîche softens faster on hot food than sour cream does. Spoon it on at the table.
  5. It whips. Whisked for a minute or two, cold crème fraîche holds soft peaks, which sour cream cannot do.

Questions

4 questions

Can I substitute crème fraîche for sour cream in baking?

Yes, cup for cup, with no other change. The cake or muffin comes out slightly richer and a little less tangy, because crème fraîche has about 30% fat against 18 to 20%. The leavening works as written.

What is the difference between crème fraîche and sour cream?

Both are cream thickened with a bacterial culture. Crème fraîche has about 30% fat, tastes milder and can be boiled. Sour cream has 18 to 20% fat, tastes sharper and can curdle if it boils. Crème fraîche usually costs more.

Can I use sour cream in place of crème fraîche?

Yes for cold uses and baking, cup for cup. In a hot sauce, stir the sour cream in off the heat and do not let it boil, or it can curdle. Sour cream also will not whip.

Does crème fraîche work on tacos and baked potatoes?

Yes. It is milder and looser than sour cream once it warms, so add a squeeze of lime or lemon and a pinch of salt, and spoon it on just before eating.