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Out of shaoxing wine?

Non-Alcoholic Shaoxing Wine Substitutes

Use this

Rice Vinegar + Sugar

Use 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine for every 1 tablespoon rice vinegar + ½ teaspoon sugar

Close matchBest for stir-fries

The best non-alcoholic substitutes for Shaoxing wine are rice vinegar with sugar, apple cider vinegar with sugar, or vegetable broth with a splash of soy sauce and sugar.

At a glance

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Shaoxing Wine substitutes compared
#SubstituteInstead of shaoxing wine, use
1Rice Vinegar + Sugar1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine per 1 tablespoon rice vinegar + ½ teaspoon sugar
2Apple Cider Vinegar + Sugar1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine per 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar + ½ teaspoon sugar
3Vegetable Broth + Soy Sauce + Sugar1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine per ¾ tablespoon vegetable broth + ¼ tablespoon soy sauce + ½ teaspoon sugar
4White Grape Juice + Rice Vinegar1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine per ⅔ tablespoon white grape juice + ⅓ tablespoon rice vinegar
5Mushroom Broth + Rice Vinegar + Sugar1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine per ½ tablespoon mushroom broth + ½ tablespoon rice vinegar + ½ teaspoon sugar

Every shaoxing wine substitute

Ranked, with the exact amount and what changes

Substitutes for Shaoxing Wine

  1. 1. Rice Vinegar + Sugar

    Close match

    Use 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine for every 1 tablespoon rice vinegar + ½ teaspoon sugar

    Mimics the sweet-sour profile of Shaoxing wine without alcohol

    What changes
    Best for
    stir-fries, marinades, sauces, braised dishes

    Add sugar gradually to taste. Use unseasoned rice vinegar for best results.

  2. 2. Apple Cider Vinegar + Sugar

    Different taste

    Use 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine for every 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar + ½ teaspoon sugar

    Provides acidity and sweetness similar to Shaoxing wine

    What changes
    Best for
    marinades, sauces, stir-fries

    Slightly more tart than rice vinegar, so adjust sugar accordingly

  3. 3. Vegetable Broth + Soy Sauce + Sugar

    Different taste

    Use 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine for every ¾ tablespoon vegetable broth + ¼ tablespoon soy sauce + ½ teaspoon sugar

    Adds umami depth and complexity without alcohol

    What changes
    Best for
    braised dishes, soups, sauces, marinades

    Use low-sodium vegetable broth to control saltiness

  4. 4. White Grape Juice + Rice Vinegar

    Different taste

    Use 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine for every ⅔ tablespoon white grape juice + ⅓ tablespoon rice vinegar

    Combines natural sweetness with acidity for a balanced flavor

    What changes
    Best for
    glazes, marinades, sauces

    Use 100% white grape juice without added sugars

  5. 5. Mushroom Broth + Rice Vinegar + Sugar

    Different taste

    Use 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine for every ½ tablespoon mushroom broth + ½ tablespoon rice vinegar + ½ teaspoon sugar

    Adds umami depth and earthy complexity

    What changes
    Best for
    vegetarian dishes, mushroom-based recipes, sauces

    Use homemade mushroom broth for best flavor

This page covers one situation. For the full ranked comparison, see all 4 shaoxing wine substitutes.

How it behaves in this recipe

Stir fries
Add the substitute early in cooking to allow flavors to develop and reduce properly
Marinades
Let meat marinate for the same amount of time as with Shaoxing wine for best results
Braised dishes
Add substitute with other liquids and let simmer to develop depth of flavor
Sauces
Reduce the substitute slightly before adding other ingredients for concentrated flavor

Tips

  • Add non-alcoholic substitutes at the same time you would add Shaoxing wine in recipes
  • Taste and adjust sweetness as you cook - different brands of vinegar vary in acidity
  • For best results, let marinades sit for the same amount of time as with Shaoxing wine
  • Non-alcoholic substitutes work well in stir-fries, but add them early in the cooking process
  • For braised dishes, add the substitute along with other liquids and let simmer
  • Store homemade substitutes in the refrigerator for up to 1 week
  • When using vinegar-based substitutes, be careful not to over-acidify your dish
  • For gluten-free cooking, ensure your soy sauce substitute is also gluten-free

Notes on shaoxing wine

  • For a more complex flavor, add a pinch of five-spice powder to your substitute
  • Try adding a small amount of sesame oil for additional depth
  • For vegetarian dishes, use mushroom powder in your substitute mixture
  • Add a splash of tamari or coconut aminos for extra umami

Questions

Can I use balsamic vinegar instead of Shaoxing wine?

Balsamic vinegar is too sweet and dark for most Chinese dishes. Stick to rice vinegar or apple cider vinegar for better flavor compatibility.

Will non-alcoholic substitutes change the texture of my dish?

No, the texture should remain the same. The main difference is in flavor complexity - you may need to add other seasonings to achieve the same depth.

Can I use these substitutes in equal amounts?

Yes, use a 1:1 ratio for most recipes. However, taste as you go and adjust the sweetness or acidity to your preference.

Do I need to adjust cooking times with non-alcoholic substitutes?

No, cooking times remain the same. The substitutes will cook off and reduce just like Shaoxing wine would.

More shaoxing wine substitutes

Browse the full guide, or the 2,551 ingredients in the index.