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Out of Pecorino cheese, one case

Pecorino cheese substitute: top 5 alternatives ranked

5 options, ranked, with the exact amount

Use thisBest of 5 options

Use Parmesan cheese

Same amount by weight as the Pecorino cheese

The best substitute for Pecorino cheese is Parmesan cheese, followed by Romano cheese, Asiago, Manchego, and aged cheddar. Each has its own strengths depending on your specific cooking needs.

The tweak —
Grate fresh for best results.
Best for —
pasta dishes

One casethe full Pecorino cheese card

Every option, one card

Ranked
Pecorino cheese substitutes compared
SubstituteInstead of Pecorino cheese
Parmesan cheesepasta dishesSame amount by weight
Romano cheeseauthentic Italian dishesSame amount by weight
Asiago cheesepasta dishesSame amount by weight
Manchego cheesecheese boardsSame amount by weight
Aged Cheddarbaked pasta and gratinsSame amount by weight
What changes5 options

Parmesan cheese

Salty, nutty, similar to Pecorino

The #1 substitute for Pecorino cheese. Has similar salty, nutty flavor and granular texture.

Best for
pasta dishes, risotto, soups, grating over dishes, most cooking applications
Texture
Hard, granular, good for grating
Prep
Grate fresh for best results.

Parmesan is the most versatile substitute for Pecorino. It has similar texture and salty flavor, though it's slightly less sharp than Pecorino.

Romano cheese

Sharp, salty, a little milder than Pecorino when made from cow's milk

The #2 substitute for Pecorino cheese. Very similar to Pecorino Romano with sharp, salty flavor.

Best for
authentic Italian dishes, when you want the closest flavor, traditional cooking, grating over dishes
Texture
Hard, granular, very close to Pecorino
Prep
Use exactly like Pecorino - grate fresh over dishes.

Check the label. Domestic Romano is usually cow's milk: close in style but milder, so taste before adding salt. Only cheese labeled Pecorino Romano is the sheep's milk original.

Asiago cheese

Nutty, mild, less salty than Pecorino

The #3 substitute for Pecorino cheese. Italian cheese with nutty flavor, slightly milder than Pecorino.

Best for
pasta dishes, risotto, soups, when you want milder flavor, grating over dishes
Texture
Firm, granular, good for grating
Prep
Add extra salt to compensate for milder flavor.

Asiago is milder than Pecorino but works well in most dishes. Good for those who find Pecorino too salty.

Manchego cheese

Nutty, buttery, less salty than Pecorino

The #4 substitute for Pecorino cheese. Spanish sheep's milk cheese with nutty, buttery flavor.

Best for
cheese boards, pasta dishes, risotto, when you want similar origin (sheep's milk), grating over dishes
Texture
Firm, similar to Pecorino
Prep
Add extra salt if needed.

Made from sheep's milk like Pecorino but has a more buttery, less salty flavor. Closest to Pecorino on a cheese board. Keep it out of carbonara and cacio e pepe, where it turns the sauce oily or stringy.

Aged Cheddar

Sharp, tangy, nutty

The #5 substitute for Pecorino cheese. English cheese with sharp, tangy flavor and firm texture when aged.

Best for
baked pasta and gratins, meatballs and fillings, when you want sharp flavor, cooking
Texture
Firm, crumbly, similar to Pecorino
Prep
Best when aged 2+ years for similar texture.

More tangy than Pecorino, and it melts oilier, so it suits baked and mixed-in dishes better than a finishing grate over pasta. Not for carbonara, cacio e pepe or pesto. Look for aged varieties (2+ years) for best results.

Tips for substituting Pecorino cheese

10 tips
  1. Parmesan is the most versatile substitute for Pecorino in most cooking applications
  2. Romano cheese is the closest match to Pecorino Romano in flavor and texture
  3. Asiago is a good choice for those who find Pecorino too salty
  4. Manchego provides a similar sheep's milk origin but with different flavor notes
  5. Aged cheddar works where the cheese is baked or mixed in, but has a different flavor profile
  6. Always grate cheese fresh for the best flavor and texture
  7. Store hard cheeses wrapped in wax paper or cheese paper in the refrigerator
  8. For authentic Italian dishes, Pecorino is preferred over substitutes
  9. Consider the specific dish when choosing a substitute - some work better than others
  10. Don't be afraid to experiment with different substitutes to find your preferred taste

Questions

6 questions

What's the best overall substitute for Pecorino cheese?

Parmesan cheese is the best overall substitute for Pecorino cheese. It has similar texture and salty flavor, works well in most cooking applications, and is widely available.

Which substitute is closest to Pecorino Romano?

Romano cheese is the closest in bite. Pecorino Romano is the Italian sheep's milk cheese; cheese sold simply as Romano in the US is the same style of hard, salty grating cheese, usually made from cow's milk and a little milder. It grates the same way and swaps 1:1 by weight.

What's the best substitute for someone who finds Pecorino too salty?

Asiago cheese is the best substitute for someone who finds Pecorino too salty. It has a milder flavor while still providing the nutty, cheesy taste you want.

Can I use any of these substitutes in carbonara?

Not all of them. Parmesan and Romano are the best choices: they melt into the sauce the way Pecorino does. Aged Asiago is less dependable, because a younger wedge can turn stringy. Keep Manchego and aged cheddar out of carbonara; they melt softer and oilier and turn the sauce greasy or stringy.

Which substitute is best for grating over pasta?

Parmesan and Romano are the most traditional choices, and aged Asiago also grates well over pasta. Manchego works when it is well aged. Aged cheddar is better baked or mixed into a dish than grated over a finished pasta.

Are there any vegan substitutes for Pecorino cheese?

Yes, nutritional yeast combined with cashew cream is the best vegan substitute for Pecorino cheese. Use 2 tablespoons nutritional yeast plus 1 tablespoon cashew cream for every ¼ cup of Pecorino. Add salt to taste, because nutritional yeast has almost none.