Ovaltine substitute
Malted milk powder plus cocoa powder
Use 3 parts malted milk powder to 1 part unsweetened cocoa, plus about 1 tsp sugar for every 2 Tbsp of the mix; use 1:1 for Ovaltine
Ovaltine rebuilt from its actual components, since malted milk powder is malted barley extract with milk solids and Ovaltine is that plus cocoa and sugar.
Other ovaltine substitutes
Ranked, with the exact amount to use
Substitutes for Ovaltine with ratios
2Milo
Different textureWhat changes
- Best for
- hot and iced chocolate malt drinks, milkshakes, baking and no-bake slices, sprinkling over ice cream
The same idea from a different manufacturer, so it works as a straight swap. It runs sweeter than Ovaltine and much more cocoa-forward, with the malt sitting behind the chocolate rather than leading it. Milo is also famously granular and does not dissolve completely, which is a feature in a Milo drink where the undissolved grains float on top, but it means an Ovaltine recipe made with Milo will have a slightly gritty finish. In baking that difference disappears entirely.
3Horlicks or plain malted milk drink powder
Close matchWhat changes
- Best for
- hot malted milk drinks, malt milkshakes, malt loaf and malt cookies, bedtime drinks
For classic malt Ovaltine this is essentially interchangeable. For chocolate Ovaltine the difference is obvious: without cocoa the drink tastes creamy, biscuity and faintly savoury-sweet rather than chocolatey, which some people prefer and which is definitely not what a chocolate Ovaltine recipe intends. Add the cocoa and a little extra sugar. Horlicks is also thicker in the cup because of its higher milk-solids content, so a milkshake made with it comes out noticeably denser.
4Hot cocoa mix
Different tasteWhat changes
- Best for
- chocolate drinks, quick baking substitutions, chocolate frostings, children's drinks
Perfectly good if you only cared about a chocolate drink. The loss is specific and noticeable: malt supplies a toasted-grain, slightly savoury depth that makes Ovaltine taste less like candy and more like a malted milkshake, and cocoa mix has none of it, so the result is flatter and sweeter. There is nothing in an ordinary pantry that puts the malt back. If you happen to have malt vinegar in the house, do not try it; it is acid, not malt flavour, and it will ruin the drink.
5Cocoa powder, sugar and dry milk powder
Different tasteWhat changes
- Best for
- hot chocolate, baking where Ovaltine was a flavour and sugar source, chocolate milk, chocolate frostings
This matches Ovaltine's dry bulk, its sweetness and its milky body, which means it behaves correctly in a batter or a frosting where those things affect texture. The flavour is straightforward chocolate milk. The dry milk powder is worth including rather than skipping, because it is what gives the drink that slightly rich, powdered-milk creaminess people associate with Ovaltine, and in baking it contributes the milk solids that keep a cookie chewy.
6Crushed malted milk balls (Whoppers or Maltesers)
Different textureWhat changes
- Best for
- malt cookies and brownies, malt buttercream, milkshakes, cake toppings
Malted milk balls have a genuine malt centre, so this actually gets you the flavour Ovaltine was there for, which nothing else on this list except real malt powder does. The catch is that they are coated in chocolate, so you are adding cocoa butter and sugar along with the malt, which is why the butter reduction matters in a bake. They also refuse to grind to a true powder and go slightly pasty, so pulse rather than run the processor. Do not use this for a hot drink; the chocolate coating separates into a greasy film on top.
What is Ovaltine?
Ovaltine is Ovaltine is a powdered drink mix built on malted barley extract with sugar, whey and vitamins, sold in a plain malt version and a cocoa-containing chocolate malt version, and its close relatives on other continents are Milo and Horlicks.
Cooking tips
- Ovaltine carries far more sugar than plain malted milk powder does. When you swap in an unsweetened malt powder, taste the drink or the batter before you decide it has failed, then add sugar a teaspoon at a time until the malt flavour comes forward, because sugar is what makes malt read as malt rather than as flour.
- Every malt and cocoa powder clumps against cold liquid. Make a paste with a tablespoon of hot water or hot milk first, stir it smooth, then add the rest of the cold milk. This is the difference between a smooth drink and a mouthful of dry lumps at the end.
- In buttercream, Ovaltine's starch and milk solids drink moisture and can turn the frosting stiff and pasty. Add a teaspoon of milk for every 2 tablespoons of powder you put in, and let the frosting sit five minutes before you decide whether it needs more.
- Ovaltine is not a leavener and adds no structure, so you can safely cut back on it, up to about 2 tablespoons in a normal batch of cookies or a cake, without hurting the texture. You will lose flavour and nothing else, which makes it one of the more forgiving ingredients to be short on.
- Read your tub before substituting. Classic malt Ovaltine contains no cocoa and chocolate Ovaltine does, and the formulas also differ between countries, with the British version leaning much more malty and the American chocolate version much more cocoa-forward. A recipe written in one country may expect a noticeably different powder from the one on your shelf.
Frequently asked questions
Is Ovaltine the same as malted milk powder?
Can I use Milo instead of Ovaltine?
Can I just leave the Ovaltine out?
Is Ovaltine gluten free?
How do I make a hot Ovaltine-style drink without Ovaltine?
Related substitutes
More beverages substitutes