Montreal Steak Seasoning substitute
Homemade Montreal Blend
Use about 3 tbsp for every 1 tbsp cracked black pepper + 1 tbsp coarse salt + 1 tsp garlic powder + 1 tsp onion powder + 1 tsp crushed coriander seed + ½ tsp crushed dill seed + ½ tsp red pepper flakes
The real formula, and genuinely quick if you have whole peppercorns and a heavy pan to crush them under.
Other montreal steak seasoning substitutes
Ranked, with the exact amount to use
Substitutes for Montreal Steak Seasoning with ratios
2Coarse Salt Plus Cracked Pepper Plus Garlic Powder
Close matchWhat changes
- Best for
- any grilled or pan-seared steak, burgers, a last-minute cook with a bare cupboard
Honestly close, because salt and pepper make up the majority of Montreal spice. What is missing is the coriander and dill, so the crust tastes straightforwardly peppery instead of having that faintly citrusy, pickle-like aroma in the background. Nobody at the table will complain. If you have whole coriander seed, crushing a pinch into this takes ten seconds and gets you noticeably closer than adding anything else.
3Coarse Black Pepper Plus Pickling Spice, Crushed
Close matchWhat changes
- Best for
- steak and roast beef, smoked brisket, when you have a jar of pickling spice and no separate coriander or dill seed
This works better than it sounds and the family resemblance is real, since Montreal steak spice grew out of the pickling and deli-curing spices used for smoked meat. Crush the pickling spice coarsely and pick out any large bay leaf or cinnamon fragments first, because those will taste out of place on a steak and can turn bitter over the flame. Expect a slightly sweeter, more clove-and-allspice edge than the original depending on your blend.
4Cajun or Creole Seasoning
Taste and texture differWhat changes
- Best for
- burgers, steak when you want heat, chicken and shrimp, grilled vegetables
It gets the salting job done and the crust job partly done, but the flavour lands somewhere else: cayenne heat up front, dried oregano and thyme behind it, and usually a much finer texture, so the coarse crackly crust does not form. A ribeye rubbed with Cajun seasoning is very good, it just does not taste like Montreal steak spice. Salt levels vary widely between brands, so taste the blend before you decide how heavily to season.
5Steak Sauce Plus Cracked Pepper (wet, not dry)
Taste and texture differWhat changes
- Best for
- pan-seared steak, burgers, broiled or oven-cooked beef
Be clear that this changes the cooking, not just the flavour. A wet coating will not char the way a dry rub does, it browns and can burn because of the sugar in the sauce, and the meat will not develop a dry crust. Pat the steak dry, salt it, brush thinly, and cook a touch cooler. The flavour goes tangy and slightly sweet rather than peppery-savoury. Use this when the alternative is unseasoned steak, not as a first choice.
6Just Coarse Salt and Pepper, Applied Properly
Different tasteWhat changes
- Best for
- high-quality steak, dry-brining a roast overnight, anyone who wants the beef to taste like beef
The technique carries this more than the ingredients do. Salt the meat at least 40 minutes ahead, or overnight in the fridge uncovered, so the surface dries and the salt penetrates, then add the cracked pepper just before it hits the heat so it does not scorch. You lose the garlic-onion savour and the coriander aroma, so the result tastes cleaner and more purely beefy. On a good steak that is arguably better. On a cheap thin cut, the missing aromatics are more of a loss.
What is Montreal Steak Seasoning?
Montreal Steak Seasoning is a coarse dry rub of cracked black pepper, coarse salt, garlic, onion, crushed coriander seed and dill seed with a little chilli, built for grilled beef and sold most widely as McCormick Montreal steak seasoning.
Cooking tips
- Coarse is not a style choice here. The cracked pepper and salt crystals are what form the crackly crust on a grilled steak, so grinding your blend fine gives you a completely different, dustier result even with identical ingredients.
- Montreal seasoning is salty, so treat it as your salting step rather than adding it on top of salt already in the recipe. About three-quarters of a teaspoon per pound of meat is a normal dose, or a light even coat on both sides.
- Apply it 30 to 40 minutes before cooking rather than at the moment the steak hits the pan. The salt draws moisture out and then back in, which seasons the meat deeper and dries the surface for better browning.
- The garlic and onion powder in any version will burn over a hot direct flame, so for a long grill or a high sear, either accept some blackening as part of the crust or rub the blend on the cooler side and finish over the heat quickly.
- Crush whole coriander and dill seed rather than buying them ground. Ground coriander goes stale fast and loses the bright citrus note that makes this blend recognisable, and dill seed is barely sold ground at all.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between Montreal steak seasoning and regular steak seasoning?
Can I just use salt and pepper instead?
Can I leave the seasoning out altogether?
Is Montreal steak seasoning good on anything other than steak?
How much homemade blend should I make at once?
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