Gochujang vs Gochugaru: Can You Substitute One for the Other?
Learn the differences between gochujang and gochugaru and whether you can substitute one for the other. Complete guide with ratios, cooking tips, and when each works best.
Quick Answer
Yes, you can substitute gochujang for gochugaru in some recipes, but not all. Use 1 tablespoon gochujang for every 1 tablespoon gochugaru, but reduce other liquids in the recipe. Gochujang works best in marinades, sauces, and stews, while gochugaru is better for dry applications.
Best Substitutes
Gochujang for Gochugaru
1 tbsp gochugaru = 1 tbsp gochujang (reduce other liquids by 1-2 tbsp)Substituting gochujang for gochugaru adds umami and sweetness to your dish
Best for:
Gochujang is a paste, so it adds moisture. Reduce other liquids in your recipe by 1-2 tablespoons. Gochujang also adds umami and sweetness that gochugaru doesn't have.
Gochugaru for Gochujang
1 tbsp gochujang = 1 tbsp gochugaru + 1/2 tbsp miso + 1/2 tsp sugar + 1/2 tsp rice vinegarRecreating gochujang's flavor profile using gochugaru as the base
Best for:
Gochugaru is just the chili powder component of gochujang. Add miso for umami, sugar for sweetness, and rice vinegar for tanginess to recreate gochujang's flavor.
Gochugaru + Miso + Brown Sugar + Rice Vinegar
1 tbsp gochujang = 1 tbsp gochugaru + 1/2 tbsp miso + 1/2 tsp brown sugar + 1/2 tsp rice vinegarEnhanced version with brown sugar for caramelized sweetness
Best for:
Brown sugar adds caramelized sweetness that's closer to gochujang's natural sweetness from rice fermentation.
Gochugaru + Soy Sauce + Sugar + Rice Vinegar
1 tbsp gochujang = 1 tbsp gochugaru + 1/2 tbsp soy sauce + 1/2 tsp sugar + 1/2 tsp rice vinegarSimple version using soy sauce instead of miso
Best for:
Soy sauce provides umami depth instead of miso. This version is simpler but still effective.
Cooking Tips
- 💡Gochujang is a paste with moisture, umami, and sweetness - gochugaru is just dried chili powder
- 💡When substituting gochujang for gochugaru, reduce other liquids in your recipe by 1-2 tablespoons
- 💡When substituting gochugaru for gochujang, add miso for umami and sugar for sweetness
- 💡Gochujang works better in wet applications like marinades, sauces, and stews
- 💡Gochugaru works better in dry applications like seasoning, dry rubs, and kimchi
- 💡Gochujang adds complexity and depth that gochugaru alone cannot provide
- 💡Gochugaru gives you more control over the heat level and other flavors
- 💡For authentic Korean flavor, use gochugaru as the base and build from there
- 💡The fermentation process in gochujang creates unique flavors that are hard to replicate
- 💡Gochugaru is more versatile and can be used in more applications
- 💡Gochujang is better for dishes that need umami depth and sweetness
- 💡Gochugaru is better for dishes that need pure heat without other flavors
- 💡For best results, use the ingredient that's called for in the original recipe
- 💡When in doubt, start with less and add more gradually
- 💡The choice between gochujang and gochugaru depends on the specific dish and desired flavor profile
Frequently Asked Questions
Summary
Learn the differences between gochujang and gochugaru and whether you can substitute one for the other. Complete guide with ratios, cooking tips, and when each works best.