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Out of Gochujang, one case

Gochujang vs gochugaru

3 options, ranked, with the exact amount

Use thisBest of 3 options

Use Gochugaru

Per 1 tbsp gochujang

1 tbsp gochugaru + ½ tbsp miso + ½ tsp sugar + ½ tsp rice vinegar

Yes, you can substitute gochujang for gochugaru in some recipes, but not all. Use 1 tablespoon gochujang for every 1 tablespoon gochugaru, but reduce other liquids in the recipe. Gochujang works best in marinades, sauces, and stews, while gochugaru is better for dry applications.

The tweak —
Mix gochugaru with miso paste, sugar, and rice vinegar. Stir until well combined and slightly paste-like.
Best for —
when you have gochugaru but need gochujang

One casethe full gochujang card

Every option, one card

Ranked
Gochujang substitutes compared
SubstituteInstead of 1 tbsp gochujang
Gochugaruwhen you have gochugaru but need gochujang1 tbsp gochugaru + ½ tbsp miso + ½ tsp sugar + ½ tsp rice vinegar
Gochugaru + miso + brown sugar + rice vinegarwhen you want caramelized sweetness1 tbsp gochugaru + ½ tbsp miso + ½ tsp brown sugar + ½ tsp rice vinegar
Gochugaru + soy sauce + sugar + rice vinegarwhen you don't have miso1 tbsp gochugaru + ½ tbsp soy sauce + ½ tsp sugar + ½ tsp rice vinegar
What changes3 options

Gochugaru

spicy, umami, sweet, tangy

Recreating gochujang's flavor profile using gochugaru as the base

Best for
when you have gochugaru but need gochujang, dry applications, when you want to control ingredients, when you want less moisture
Texture
powder-like
Prep
Mix gochugaru with miso paste, sugar, and rice vinegar. Stir until well combined and slightly paste-like.

Gochugaru is just the chili powder component of gochujang. Add miso for umami, sugar for sweetness, and rice vinegar for tanginess to recreate gochujang's flavor.

Gochugaru + miso + brown sugar + rice vinegar

spicy, umami, caramelized sweet, tangy

Enhanced version with brown sugar for caramelized sweetness

Best for
when you want caramelized sweetness, Korean dishes, when you have gochugaru available, authentic Korean cooking
Texture
powder-like
Prep
Combine gochugaru with miso, brown sugar, and rice vinegar. Mix until well incorporated.

Brown sugar adds caramelized sweetness that's closer to gochujang's natural sweetness from rice fermentation.

Gochugaru + soy sauce + sugar + rice vinegar

spicy, umami, sweet, tangy

Simple version using soy sauce instead of miso

Best for
when you don't have miso, quick substitutions, simple Korean dishes, when you want soy flavor
Texture
powder-like
Prep
Mix gochugaru with soy sauce, sugar, and rice vinegar. Stir until well combined.

Soy sauce provides umami depth instead of miso. This version is simpler but still effective.

The other way roundOut of gochugaru

Gochujang for gochugaru

spicy, umami, sweet

Substituting gochujang for gochugaru adds umami and sweetness to your dish

Amount
1 tbsp gochujang (reduce other liquids by 1-2 tbsp) per 1 tbsp gochugaru
Best for
marinades, sauces, stews, soups, when you want umami depth, when you want sweetness
Texture
paste-like
Prep
Use gochujang directly in place of gochugaru, but reduce other liquids in the recipe to account for the added moisture.

Gochujang is a paste, so it adds moisture. Reduce other liquids in your recipe by 1-2 tablespoons. Gochujang also adds umami and sweetness that gochugaru doesn't have.

The longer answer

About this case

Gochujang and gochugaru are both essential Korean ingredients, but they serve different purposes in Korean cuisine. While they're related (gochujang contains gochugaru), they can't always be substituted for each other.

How it behaves in this recipe

In this recipeGochujang

Understanding the relationship between gochujang and gochugaru is essential for Korean cooking. While they're related ingredients, they serve different purposes and have different flavor profiles. The key is knowing when each one is appropriate and how to substitute between them effectively.

Tips for substituting gochujang

15 tips
  1. Gochujang is a paste with moisture, umami, and sweetness - gochugaru is just dried chili powder
  2. When substituting gochujang for gochugaru, reduce other liquids in your recipe by 1-2 tablespoons
  3. When substituting gochugaru for gochujang, add miso for umami and sugar for sweetness
  4. Gochujang works better in wet applications like marinades, sauces, and stews
  5. Gochugaru works better in dry applications like seasoning, dry rubs, and kimchi
  6. Gochujang adds complexity and depth that gochugaru alone cannot provide
  7. Gochugaru gives you more control over the heat level and other flavors
  8. For authentic Korean flavor, use gochugaru as the base and build from there
  9. The fermentation process in gochujang creates unique flavors that are hard to replicate
  10. Gochugaru is more versatile and can be used in more applications
  11. Gochujang is better for dishes that need umami depth and sweetness
  12. Gochugaru is better for dishes that need pure heat without other flavors
  13. For best results, use the ingredient that's called for in the original recipe
  14. When in doubt, start with less and add more gradually
  15. The choice between gochujang and gochugaru depends on the specific dish and desired flavor profile

Notes on gochujang

Also on file5 notes
  1. For a quick gochujang substitute, mix gochugaru with miso and sugar
  2. For a quick gochugaru substitute, use gochujang but reduce other liquids
  3. For authentic Korean flavor, use the ingredient that's called for in the original recipe
  4. For experimentation, try using both gochujang and gochugaru in the same dish
  5. For fusion dishes, don't be afraid to mix Korean and non-Korean chili ingredients

Questions

10 questions

Can you substitute gochujang for gochugaru?

Yes, you can substitute gochujang for gochugaru in some recipes, but not all. Use 1 tablespoon gochujang for every 1 tablespoon gochugaru, but reduce other liquids in the recipe by 1-2 tablespoons.

Can you substitute gochugaru for gochujang?

Yes, but you need to add other ingredients. Mix 1 tbsp gochugaru + ½ tbsp miso + ½ tsp sugar + ½ tsp rice vinegar to recreate gochujang's flavor profile.

What's the difference between gochujang and gochugaru?

Gochujang is a fermented paste made from gochugaru (chili powder), glutinous rice, fermented soybeans, and salt. Gochugaru is just the dried chili powder component.

When should I use gochujang vs gochugaru?

Use gochujang for marinades, sauces, and stews where you want umami and sweetness. Use gochugaru for dry applications like seasoning, dry rubs, and kimchi.

Can I use gochujang instead of gochugaru in kimchi?

Gochujang can work in kimchi, but it will change the flavor profile by adding sweetness and umami. Traditional kimchi uses gochugaru for pure heat.

What happens if I use gochugaru instead of gochujang?

Your dish will have heat but lack the umami depth and sweetness that gochujang provides. You may need to add other ingredients to compensate.

Is gochujang spicier than gochugaru?

Not necessarily. The heat level depends on the specific product, but gochujang often has a more complex flavor profile that can make it seem less purely spicy.

Can I make gochujang from gochugaru?

You can make a gochujang substitute from gochugaru by adding miso, sugar, and rice vinegar, but it won't have the fermentation depth of authentic gochujang.

Which is more versatile: gochujang or gochugaru?

Gochugaru is more versatile because it's just chili powder and can be used in many applications. Gochujang is more specific to certain types of dishes.

Can I use both gochujang and gochugaru in the same dish?

Yes, using both can create a more complex flavor profile. Gochugaru provides pure heat while gochujang adds umami and sweetness.

All 6 gochujang substitutes All ingredients