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Out of salt?

Salt substitutes

Salt is Essential mineral used to enhance flavor and preserve food in cooking and baking.

Use this

Herbs and Spices

Use 1-2 tsp herbs for every 1 tsp salt

Different tasteBest for soups

The best substitutes for salt are herbs and spices, citrus juice, vinegar, or low-sodium alternatives like sea salt.

At a glance

Every salt substitute on one screen. Tap a name for detail.

Salt substitutes compared
#SubstituteInstead of salt, use
1Herbs and Spices1-2 tsp herbs per 1 tsp salt
2Citrus Juice1-2 tbsp lemon/lime juice per 1 tsp salt
3Vinegar1-2 tsp vinegar per 1 tsp salt
4Sea SaltSame amount

Every salt substitute

Ranked, with the exact amount and what changes

Substitutes for Salt with ratios

  1. 1. Herbs and Spices

    Different taste

    Use 1-2 tsp herbs for every 1 tsp salt

    Fresh or dried herbs like basil, oregano, thyme, and spices like garlic powder, onion powder add flavor without sodium

    What changes
    Best for
    soups, stews, roasted vegetables, pasta dishes

    Start with half the amount and adjust to taste

  2. 2. Citrus Juice

    Taste and texture differ

    Use 1-2 tbsp lemon/lime juice for every 1 tsp salt

    Lemon, lime, or orange juice adds brightness and acidity that can replace some salt

    What changes
    Best for
    salads, fish, vegetables, marinades

    Add gradually as acidity can be strong

  3. 3. Vinegar

    Different taste

    Use 1-2 tsp vinegar for every 1 tsp salt

    Apple cider vinegar, balsamic, or white vinegar add tang and depth

    What changes
    Best for
    salad dressings, sauces, pickled vegetables

    Use high-quality vinegar for best flavor

  4. 4. Sea Salt

    Close match

    Use the same amount

    Less processed alternative with trace minerals and more complex flavor

    What changes
    Best for
    finishing dishes, baking, general cooking

    May need slightly more than table salt

Tips for substituting salt

  • Salt enhances other flavors and reduces bitterness in food
  • Add salt gradually and taste as you go to avoid over-salting
  • Different salts have different intensities - sea salt is milder than table salt
  • Salt early in cooking for better flavor distribution throughout the dish
  • Use kosher salt for better control when seasoning by hand
  • Rinse canned beans and vegetables to reduce sodium content

Questions about salt substitutes

Can I completely eliminate salt from cooking?

Yes, but you may need to increase other seasonings, acids, and umami-rich ingredients to maintain flavor balance in your dishes.

What's the difference between sea salt and table salt?

Sea salt contains trace minerals and has a more complex flavor, while table salt is more processed and has added iodine. Sea salt is generally less salty by volume.

How much salt should I use when cooking?

Start with a pinch and taste as you go. Most recipes call for 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon per serving, but adjust to your taste preferences and dietary needs.

Are there health benefits to reducing salt?

Reducing sodium intake can help lower blood pressure and reduce risk of heart disease, but some salt is necessary for proper body function.

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