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Meringue powder substitutes

Meringue powder substitutes — 6 options, ranked, with the exact amount

Use thisBest of 6 options

Use Fresh egg whites

Same amount as the meringue powder

Similar ingredient with different form.

The best substitutes for meringue powder are fresh egg whites, aquafaba, or powdered egg whites, depending on the use.

Verdict —
Works
Best for —
meringues

Updated 26 Jul 2026 · no sponsored swaps

Every option, one card

Ranked
Meringue Powder substitutes compared
SubstituteInstead of meringue powder
Fresh egg whitesmeringuesSame amountWorks
AquafabameringuesSame amountWorks
Powdered egg whitesmeringuesSame amountWorks
Cream of tartar + egg whitesmeringuesSame amountWorks
Gelatin + watermeringuesSame amountYou'll taste it
Xanthan gum + watermeringuesSame amountYou'll taste it
What changes6 options

Fresh egg whites

similar taste and texture

Similar ingredient with different form.

Best for
meringues, royal icing, macarons, soufflés

Different form, similar function.

Aquafaba

similar taste and texture

Similar ingredient with different source.

Best for
meringues, royal icing, macarons, soufflés

Different source, similar function.

Powdered egg whites

similar taste and texture

Similar ingredient with different preparation.

Best for
meringues, royal icing, macarons, soufflés

Different preparation, similar function.

Cream of tartar + egg whites

similar taste and texture

Similar combination with different preparation.

Best for
meringues, royal icing, macarons, soufflés

Different preparation, similar function.

Gelatin + water

different taste and texture

Different ingredient with similar function.

Best for
meringues, royal icing, macarons, soufflés

Different ingredient, similar function.

Xanthan gum + water

different taste and texture

Different ingredient with similar function.

Best for
meringues, royal icing, macarons, soufflés

Different ingredient, similar function.

Questions

4 questions

Can I use fresh egg whites instead of meringue powder?

Yes, fresh egg whites are a good substitute for meringue powder. They provide similar function but require different preparation and may be less stable.

What's the difference between meringue powder and fresh egg whites?

Meringue powder is dried and more stable, while fresh egg whites are liquid and may require more careful handling. Both can be used to make meringues and royal icing.

Can I use aquafaba instead of meringue powder?

Yes, aquafaba can work as a substitute, though it may have a different flavor. It provides similar whipping properties and can be used in most recipes.

Why is meringue powder so popular in baking?

Meringue powder is popular because it provides stability and structure to egg white-based recipes and is easier to store and use than fresh egg whites.

Tips for substituting meringue powder

6 tips
  1. Meringue powder adds stability and structure to egg white-based recipes
  2. Meringue powder can be used in both sweet and savory dishes
  3. Meringue powder pairs well with sugar, cream of tartar, and vanilla
  4. Meringue powder works well in meringues, royal icing, and macarons
  5. Meringue powder can be used to make stable whipped toppings
  6. Store meringue powder in a cool, dry place

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