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Out of Kale, one case

Kale substitutes, case by case

5 options, ranked, with the exact amount

Use thisBest of 5 options

Use Spinach

Same amount as the kale

The best kale substitutes are spinach (mild flavor), Swiss chard (similar texture), collard greens (hearty), arugula (peppery), or escarole (mild bitter). Spinach is the most versatile and widely available option.

Best for —
soups

One casethe full kale card

Every option, one card

Ranked
Kale substitutes compared
SubstituteInstead of kale
SpinachsoupsSame amount
Swiss chardsoupsSame amount
Collard greenssoupsSame amount
ArugulasaladsSame amount
EscarolesoupsSame amount
What changes5 options

Spinach

Tender leafy green with mild, sweet flavor and quick cooking time
Best for
soups, salads, smoothies, pasta dishes, quiches
Cooking time
2-3 minutes

Cook much faster than kale, add at the end.

Swiss chard

Colorful leafy green with earthy flavor and similar cooking properties
Best for
soups, stir-fries, braised dishes, pasta dishes, quiches
Cooking time
8-12 minutes

Cook stems first, then add leaves.

Collard greens

Large, flat leaves with robust flavor and long cooking time
Best for
soups, braised dishes, stir-fries, southern-style cooking
Cooking time
20-30 minutes

Remove tough stems, needs longer cooking.

Arugula

Peppery leafy green with bold flavor and tender texture
Best for
salads, pizza, pasta dishes, soups (added at end)
Cooking time
1-2 minutes

Add at the end of cooking, great for salads.

Escarole

Mild bitter green with tender leaves and good for cooking
Best for
soups, salads, braised dishes, pasta dishes
Cooking time
8-12 minutes

Less bitter than kale, great for Italian cuisine.

The longer answer

About this case

When you don't have kale, these leafy green substitutes will work well in any recipe. Each substitute has its own texture and flavor profile, so choose based on your recipe and desired taste.

Tips for substituting kale

8 tips
  1. Kale has tough stems that should be removed before cooking
  2. Massage kale with lemon juice and salt to tenderize for salads
  3. Great in soups, stir-fries, braised dishes, and smoothies
  4. Store in refrigerator crisper drawer wrapped in damp paper towel
  5. Use within 3-5 days for best flavor and texture
  6. Pairs well with garlic, lemon, olive oil, and Parmesan cheese
  7. Can be eaten raw in salads when massaged first
  8. Freeze blanched leaves for longer storage

Questions

5 questions

What's the best substitute for kale?

Spinach is the best general substitute for kale. It has a milder flavor, cooks faster, and is more widely available.

Can I use Swiss chard instead of kale?

Yes, Swiss chard is an excellent substitute for kale. It has a similar earthy flavor and cooking properties, though it's slightly sweeter.

What's the difference between kale and spinach?

Kale is more bitter and has a tougher texture than spinach. Spinach cooks much faster and has a milder, sweeter flavor.

Can I use collard greens instead of kale?

Yes, collard greens work as a substitute, but they're more bitter and need longer cooking time. They're best for hearty dishes like soups and braises.

What's the best kale substitute for smoothies?

Spinach is the best kale substitute for smoothies. It has a milder flavor and blends more easily than kale.

All 9 kale substitutes All ingredients