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Custard powder substitutes

Custard powder substitutes — 9 options, ranked, with the exact amount

Use thisBest of 9 options

Use Cornstarch + vanilla + sugar

Same amount as the custard powder

With 1 tsp vanilla per 2 tbsp cornstarch

The best substitutes for custard powder are cornstarch with vanilla, instant pudding mix, or homemade custard powder blend. For Bird's custard powder, use cornstarch with vanilla and yellow coloring.

Verdict —
Works
Best for —
custards

Updated 19 Aug 2026 · no sponsored swaps

Every option, one card

Ranked
Custard Powder substitutes compared
SubstituteInstead of custard powder
Cornstarch + vanilla + sugarcustardsSame amountWith 1 tsp vanilla per 2 tbsp cornstarchWorks
Instant pudding mixquick dessertsSame amountWorks
Homemade custard powdercustardsSame amountWorks
Arrowroot powder + vanillacustardsSame amountWith 1 tsp vanilla per 2 tbsp arrowrootWorks
Tapioca starch + vanillacustardsSame amountWith 1 tsp vanilla per 2 tbsp tapiocaTweak it
Flour + vanilla + sugarbasic custardsSame amountWith 1 tsp vanilla per 2 tbsp flourTweak it
Corn flour + vanilla + sugarcustardsSame amountWith 1 tsp vanilla per 2 tbsp corn flourWorks
Vegan custard powdervegan dessertsSame amountWorks
Custard powder as egg substitutebaking1 egg per 1 tbsp custard powderYou'll taste it
What changes9 options

Cornstarch + vanilla + sugar

similar taste and texture

Mix cornstarch with vanilla extract and sugar to replicate custard powder. Good for Bird's custard powder substitute.

Best for
custards, puddings, desserts, baking, nanaimo bars, bird's custard, vanilla custard

Add vanilla extract and sugar to cornstarch. For Bird's custard powder substitute, add yellow food coloring. May need to adjust sweetness.

Instant pudding mix

similar taste and texture

Pre-mixed powder that makes instant pudding and custard. Great instant custard powder substitute.

Best for
quick desserts, custards, puddings, baking, instant custard, vanilla custard

Very similar to custard powder. May have different flavor profile. Good for instant custard powder substitute.

Homemade custard powder

similar taste and texture

Make your own blend with cornstarch, vanilla, and coloring. Good for Bird's custard powder substitute.

Best for
custards, puddings, desserts, baking, nanaimo bars, bird's custard, vanilla custard

Mix 1 cup cornstarch, 1 tsp vanilla powder, ¼ cup sugar, and yellow food coloring. Store in airtight container.

Arrowroot powder + vanilla

similar taste and texture

Alternative thickener with vanilla for similar results.

Best for
custards, puddings, desserts, gluten-free baking

Arrowroot is gluten-free and works similarly to cornstarch. Add vanilla for flavor.

Tapioca starch + vanilla

similar taste, different texture

Alternative thickener that creates smooth, glossy texture.

Best for
custards, puddings, desserts, gluten-free baking

Tapioca creates a slightly different texture but works well. Add vanilla for flavor.

Flour + vanilla + sugar

similar taste, different texture

Basic thickener with vanilla and sugar for simple substitution.

Best for
basic custards, puddings, emergency substitution

Not as smooth as cornstarch but works in a pinch. May need to cook longer.

Corn flour + vanilla + sugar

similar taste and texture

Corn flour can substitute for custard powder with vanilla and sugar.

Best for
custards, puddings, baking, nanaimo bars

Corn flour works similarly to cornstarch. Can substitute custard powder for corn flour in reverse.

Vegan custard powder

similar taste and texture

Plant-based alternative using cornstarch, vanilla, and plant milk.

Best for
vegan desserts, custards, puddings, baking, dairy-free options

Mix cornstarch with vanilla and use plant milk instead of dairy. Good vegan custard powder substitute.

Custard powder as egg substitute

different taste and texture

Custard powder can work as an egg substitute in some recipes.

Best for
baking, cakes, muffins, quick breads

Mix 1 tbsp custard powder with 2 tbsp water to replace 1 egg. Not suitable for all recipes.

Questions

12 questions

What's the difference between custard powder and cornstarch?

Custard powder is cornstarch mixed with vanilla, sugar, and coloring. Cornstarch alone is just a thickener without flavor or color.

Can I use instant pudding mix instead of custard powder?

Yes, instant pudding mix is very similar to custard powder and can be used as a 1:1 substitute in most recipes.

How do I make custard powder at home?

Mix 1 cup cornstarch, 1 teaspoon vanilla powder, ¼ cup sugar, and a few drops of yellow food coloring. Store in an airtight container.

Is custard powder gluten-free?

Most custard powders are gluten-free as they're made from cornstarch, but always check the label to be sure, especially if you have celiac disease.

What is a substitute for custard powder in Nanaimo bars?

For Nanaimo bars, use cornstarch with vanilla and yellow food coloring as a Bird's custard powder substitute. Mix 2 tbsp cornstarch, 1 tsp vanilla, and a few drops of yellow coloring.

Can I substitute corn flour for custard powder?

Yes, you can substitute corn flour for custard powder by adding vanilla extract and sugar. Corn flour works similarly to cornstarch as a thickener.

What is a good substitute for Bird's custard powder?

The best Bird's custard powder substitute is cornstarch with vanilla extract, sugar, and yellow food coloring. Mix 1 cup cornstarch, 1 tsp vanilla, ¼ cup sugar, and yellow coloring.

How to substitute custard powder in baking?

For baking, use cornstarch with vanilla and sugar. Mix 2 tbsp cornstarch with 1 tsp vanilla extract and 1 tbsp sugar to replace 2 tbsp custard powder.

What can I substitute custard powder with?

You can substitute custard powder with instant pudding mix, cornstarch with vanilla, homemade custard powder blend, or arrowroot powder with vanilla.

Is there a substitute for custard powder?

Yes, there are several substitutes for custard powder including cornstarch with vanilla, instant pudding mix, homemade custard powder, and arrowroot powder with vanilla.

What is a vegan custard powder substitute?

For a vegan custard powder substitute, use cornstarch with vanilla extract and plant milk instead of dairy. Mix 2 tbsp cornstarch with 1 tsp vanilla and use almond or coconut milk.

Can custard powder be used as an egg substitute?

Yes, custard powder can work as an egg substitute in some baking recipes. Mix 1 tbsp custard powder with 2 tbsp water to replace 1 egg, though it's not suitable for all recipes.

Tips for substituting custard powder

15 tips
  1. Custard powder is good for making quick, instant custard
  2. Use in trifles, éclairs, and other desserts that need custard
  3. Great for making custard tarts and pies
  4. Custard powder can be used in baking for added flavor and texture
  5. Store in a cool, dry place to prevent clumping
  6. Mix with cold milk before heating to prevent lumps
  7. Custard powder adds vanilla flavor and yellow color to desserts
  8. Good for making custard-based ice cream and frozen desserts
  9. Essential for Nanaimo bars - use Bird's custard powder substitute if unavailable
  10. Can substitute custard powder for corn flour in many recipes
  11. Custard powder works as an egg substitute in some baking recipes
  12. For vegan custard powder substitute, use plant milk instead of dairy
  13. Instant custard powder substitute works great for quick desserts
  14. Bird's custard powder substitute should include yellow food coloring
  15. Custard powder in baking adds moisture and vanilla flavor to cakes

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